La Otra Lado
Grande,
R. (2012). The Distance Between Us: A Memoir. New York, NY:
Washington Square Press. (pp. 84-159)
These chapters concluded the first half of the book
and recounted the last years until Reyna left Mexico. Reyna’s mother returns with
a new addition to the family: Betty, Reyna’s little sister. The other children
are intensely jealous of Betty because she is an American citizen and
represents a life they wish they had. Betty has the same father as the kids and
unlike them, has been living with both of her parents while they have been
parent-less. More than anything, this revealed to me the immense privilege of
Americans. It’s not just Reyna and her siblings that want to go to America:
everyone wants to go to America. All children in the book talk about it like a
fairytale. The kids want to go to be reunited with their parents and for the
better clothes and toys they get tastes of when their parents send gifts. The
adults want to go for the job opportunities and better standard of living.
When Reyna’s mother returns, Reyna
(and I) both hope life will not be as lonely for her. They all move in with her
abuelita. However, their mother is not very present in their lives. She
attempts to make money for the family by doing odd jobs, but it is not too
profitable. After landing a steady job, she ends up moving in with a friend and
visiting the children once a week because transportation otherwise is too
expensive. Again the children are without a mother. Eventually, she gets a
boyfriend. In perhaps one of the saddest chapters of the book, their mother
brings her new boyfriend to one of the weekly meetings with her kids for the
first time. Reyna’s older sister is so upset, she begins convulsing and
screaming she wants to die. They end up restraining her. It was like Reyna’s
sister was exhibiting what she felt inside in a physical way. She knew if her
mother was involved with a man she was in danger of losing her again. It was
hard to be empathetic to their mother. In the beginning, I could rationalize
that she left them so she could provide for them, but it’s clear their mother
after leaving for several years, cannot bring herself to settle back into the
rough life they live. She ends up moving to Acapulco with her new boyfriend,
leaving her kids behind again.
The chapters that follow are very
depressing. Reyna recounts her little cousin drowning in the river, their home
completely flooding, their baby sister being burned badly, their mother’s
boyfriend dying and her moving back (not to live with them). Then suddenly, her
father comes to see his kids. He brings his new wife with him and plenty of
clothes and toys for Reyna and her siblings. However, he seems disgusted by
them. They are dirty, with ragged clothes and lice. He tells them he thought their
mother was taking care of them and seems embarrassed by their appearance.
Reyna’s older sister tells their father that she has started working and
helping provide for the family. Surprisingly, he is very upset with this, and
tells her she needs to focus on school and not working. He then drops a bomb on
the kids: he’s going to take Reyna’s older sister back with him (and only her).
Reyna’s older sister had been more of a mom to her than her own mother. After
much begging and pleading, Reyna convinces her father to take all the kids. He
plans to smuggle his 3 older children across the boarder and have his new wife
fly back with Betty, but he needs Betty’s birth certificate to prove she is an
American citizen. Reyna’s mother does fight for Reyna or her older siblings to
stay, but she refuses to give Betty’s birth certificate up. Reyna thinks it is
out of pride, as do I. She makes an incredibly difficult decision: leave her sister behind, knowing she will not be able to protect her anymore. Reyna's family is again splintered.
Reyna’s father attempts twice to
illegally cross the border with his kids, and both times, they are caught and
sent back. Finally, they are successful and cross into the United States, where
the chapters end and book two begins. The details of crossing the border, to
me, were very enlightening and timely. Instead of demanding for no one cross
our boarders, perhaps people should ask why are people crossing our boarders?
Reyna’s father spends significant money and weathers harsh elements and dangers
to reach the boarder…and he does this three times with three young children.
The whole time I’m rooting for them. They have little foreseeable opportunities
in Mexico where their mother has abandoned them, their poor elderly grandmother
lives in a mud house, and soon the kids would have to drop out of school and
get jobs to be able to survive. However in America they have a father, a home,
running water, food, security, stability, and opportunity. Reyna’s life in
Mexico by this point has taken up half of the book, and I really appreciate
this. If the book started with, “Here’s Reyna who lives in California and
illegally immigrated to the United States when she was six…” I would have no
frame of reference of what that meant. The insight into her life means I
understand how difficult simple things like bathing are in rural Mexico. I
understand her past and hardships, her family, and I also understand how
important and promising the United States is. I would encourage individuals
staunchly critical of illegal immigration to read this book in order to gain
perspective.



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